Which KPIs Matter Most to Your Game Genre?
You need the right tools to track the right KPIs for your game genre - from premium to F2P models...
In mobile games, entertaining and engaging players are essential. But even F2P games can generate significant revenue with the right monetization strategies.
To measure your game’s financial success, you need to master its ARPU. This means knowing, not just how to calculate it, but how to increase it.
With a few useful tips, you can optimize this key metric and make your game far more profitable.
ARPU stands for Average Revenue per User. For mobile games, this refers to the average revenue a game makes from each user. For monetization strategies (e.g. in-app purchases), then this KPI measures their success.
To calculate your game’s ARPU, follow these two steps:
ARPU = Total Revenue / Total Number of Players
For example: Your total revenue comes to $47,634 for a month. And you have 9453 active players in total. This is how your formula would look:
ARPU = 47,634 / 9453 = 5.04
This means that on average, each player generates about $5.04 per month. That’s your ARPU.
In 2024, the ARPU for mobile games globally was $57.64. It’s believed this global metric will continue to grow, projected to reach $64.26 by 2027. Being $46.70 in 2017 means that over a decade, this metric will increase by more than a third.
Also, according to this report, the top games by revenue were:
iOS | Android |
1. Genshin Impact | 1. Candy Crush Saga |
2. Candy Crush Saga | 2. Pokémon GO |
3. Royal Match | 3. Coin Master |
4. Roblox | 4. Gardenscapes |
5. Gardenscapes | 5. Toon Blast |
As of 2022, PUBG Mobile had the highest ARPU globally among mobile games. Players generated approximately $67.40 on average. Roblox had the second-highest ARPU ($38), while Pokémon Go ($17) was third.
These high figures can be attributed to numerous strategies, including:
To improve your ARPU, consider leveraging these strategies to your advantage.
There are many reasons why ARPU is an essential metric to track for your mobile game. With this key metric, you can learn about:
Sure, many people might play your game. But that doesn’t automatically mean it’s generating revenue. With ARPU, you can work out which players are your most valuable ones. This player segment is known universally as “whales.”
Knowing your ARPU helps you attract and retain players more strategically. A high ARPU can only positively impact your revenue.
ARPU can work alongside and even impact other game monetization metrics. Here are some of the most connected:
Sure, now you know how to calculate ARPU. But how can you increase it to boost your game’s profitability?
You can increase ARPU by focusing on player segmentation, personalization, and experimentation. Here are some tips.
Different player segments benefit from different purchase options. So it’s important to tailor your in-app purchases accordingly. For example, consider premium offers for “whales” and affordable offers for casual players.
Leverage special events to create exclusive deals and time-sensitive discounts. These types of offers encourage players to spend more urgently.
By placing ads at strategic points in the game, you can capitalize on successful gameplay. Provide players with rewarded ads that include boosters, tips, and extra lives.
Also, try out different ad formats such as interstitial ads. This way, you can work out which formats maintain a good user experience and also generate the most revenue.
Through analytics, you can use data to better understand player behavior and preferences. Certain platforms can generate recommendations for personalized in-app purchases for specific player segments.
You can use subscription models to incentivize more consistent spending. This way, you can target whales with exclusive benefits and content. But also consider other player segments based on in-app activity and demographics.
When optimizing your game’s ARPU, start with the fundamentals:
If players aren’t engaged, they’ll drop off. Therefore, you can’t expect many IAPs, and your revenue will take a hit too.
Moreover, personalizing ads and subscriptions to different player segments is key. Not just for your ARPU, but for your entire monetization strategy.
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